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Gyeongju, South Korea

Silla royal tombs, temples & ancient history

Gyeongju

경주 · A museum without walls

HistoryTemplesCulture

The thousand-year capital of the ancient Silla kingdom, Gyeongju is often called "a museum without walls." Grassy royal burial mounds, a UNESCO temple and Asia’s oldest observatory scatter across a peaceful, history-soaked landscape.

Top sightsSights

01

Bulguksa Temple

A masterpiece of Silla Buddhist architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

02

Seokguram Grotto

A serene hillside grotto sheltering a monumental granite Buddha overlooking the sea.

03

Daereungwon Tomb Complex

A park of huge grassy royal tombs, one of which visitors can enter.

04

Cheomseongdae

The oldest surviving astronomical observatory in East Asia, built in the 7th century.

05

Anapji Pond

A restored royal pleasure garden and pond, stunning when floodlit at night.

What to eatFood

Ssambap

A spread of rice, fresh leaves and side dishes for wrapping — a Gyeongju specialty.

Gyeongju bread

A small red-bean pastry sold hot, the classic local souvenir snack.

Hwangnam bread

A thin-skinned bun packed with sweet red-bean paste, made here for generations.

Good to know

  • The KTX reaches Gyeongju from Seoul in about 2 hours to Singyeongju Station.
  • Rent a bike — the historic sights are spread across flat, pleasant parkland.
  • Spring cherry blossoms and autumn foliage frame the tombs beautifully.

Getting there

The KTX high-speed line stops at Singyeongju Station; the nearest airports are Busan (PUS) and Daegu (TAE), each about an hour away.

Next city

Incheon